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Structure & Subflooring

9.1

Drying the Structure

Timber, plasterboard, concrete and tile. What dries and what comes out.

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Lesson 9.1.1

Structural drying overview

  • Inspect all potentially wet structural materials — walls, frames, skirting boards and so on. Pay special attention in older buildings: inspect for lead and asbestos, and follow local laws for removal, sampling and disposal of hazardous materials.
  • Begin rapid drying immediately if moisture is detected. Remove and discard damaged or sagging materials promptly. Gypsum materials lose strength when wet but can recover if dried quickly.
  • Evaluate walling materials and cavities for hidden moisture. Inspect sill plates on concrete floors — water can flow beneath and affect hidden areas. Watch for capillary action where moisture wicks up porous materials such as gypsum.
  • Permeance is the ability of a material to allow water vapour transmission. Materials with low permeance, such as vinyl and enamel paint, may trap moisture and slow drying.
  • Use warm, dry air to increase evaporation from within wall cavities. Combine evaporation and dehumidification for effective drying.
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